Overview of Reticulocyte Counts in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure at Ciamis Regional General Hospital

Authors

  • Atun Farihatun STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis
  • Doni Setiawan STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis
  • Dallya Mentari STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52221/mjmlt.v3i2.789

Keywords:

Cystic Renal Failure, Anemia, Reticulocytes

Abstract

Background & Objectives: The prevalence of chronic kidney failure in Ciamis Regency based on medical records data from Ciamis Regional General Hospital in 2023 was 318 patients. Chronic kidney failure often causes complications, one of which is anemia. Reticulocyte examination in patients with chronic kidney failure can help diagnose complications such as anemia and determine the response to bone marrow. The purpose of this study was to determine the number of reticulocytes in patients with chronic kidney failure.

Method: This research method is descriptive with purposive sampling technique. The respondents in this study were 39 people with chronic kidney failure at Ciamis Regional General Hospital.  This study was conducted at the Hematology Laboratory of STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis in May 2024. The examination technique was carried out using brilliant crystal blue solution staining and examined under a microscope. The examination results were compiled into tables and explained narratively.

Results: The results of this examination showed that 34 people (87%) had normal reticulocyte counts and 5 people (13%) had above-normal reticulocyte counts.

Conclusion: It can be concluded that the average reticulocyte count in patients with chronic kidney failure is normal.

References

Aliviameita, A., & Puspitasari. (2021). Buku Ajar Hematology. In Revue Francophone des Laboratoires (Vol. 2015, Issue 471). UMSIDA Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1773-035X(15)30080-0. https://press.umsida. ac.id/index.php/umsidapress/article/view/978-623-7578-00-0.

Alvionita, A., Ayu, W. D., & Masruhim, M. A. (2016). Pengaruh Penggunaan Asam Folat terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie. Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry, 3(3), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.25026/ jtpc.v3i3.104. http://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index. php/jtpc/article/view/104.

Amudi, T., & Palar, S. (2021). Gagal Ginjal Kronik Hemodialisis dengan Kadar Eritropoietin dan Hemoglobin Normal: Laporan Kasus. Medical Scope Journal, 2(2), 73–77. https://doi.org/10.35790 /msj.2.2.2021.32547. https://.ejournal. unsrat.ac.id/index.php/msj/article/view/32547.

Anggraini, D. (2022). Aspek Klinis Dan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Penyakit Ginjal Kronik. An-Nadaa Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(2), 236. https://doi.org/10.31602/ann.v9i2.9229. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/msj/article/view/32547.

Dila, R. R., & Panma, Y. (2020). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Dengan Gangguan Gagal Ginjal Kronik RSUD Kota Bekasi. Buletin Kesehatan: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Kesehatan, 3(1), 41–61. https://doi.org/10.36971/keperawatan.v3i1.60. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id /documents/detail/3000 741.

Firani, N. K. (2018). Mengenali Sel-sel Darah dan Kelainan Darah. UB Press. https://www.google.co.id

Firman, R., Mugianti, S., Sunarno, I., & Winarni, S. (2016). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 3(2), 118–122. https:// doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v3i2.art.p18-122. https://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id.

Husna, C., Darmawati, Rahayunigsih, S. I., Martina, Fithria, Nurhasanah, Maulina, Syarif, H., & Yuswardi. (2022). Proses Keperawatan dan Soal Uji Kompetensi Ners Indonesia: Lengkap dengan Sembilan Bagian Keilmuan Keperawatan. Syiah Kuala University Press. https://www.google.co.id.

Infolabmed. (2021). Pembuatan dan Pewarnaan Sediaan Darah. Info Laboratorium Medik. https://www.info labmed.com.

Irawan, H. (2017). Diagnostic Approach of Anemia in Children. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Atma Jaya, 40(6), 1–5. https://www.research gate.net/publication/318276891.

Jose P., Leyre M., Jose J. P., A. c. (2021). Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease: From Pathophysiology and Current Treatments, to Future Agents. National Library of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.642296. https://www.fron tiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.642296/full.

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2018. In Health Statistics. https://www.kemkes.go.id.

Liswanti, Y., & Arifah, F. N. (2015). Gambaran Jumlah Retikulosit Sebelum Dan Setelah Donor Darah. Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan Dan Farmasi, 13(1), 113–118. https://doi.org/10.36465/jkbth.v13i1.21. https://ejurnal.universitas-bth.ac.id.

Mutiawati, V. K. (2018). Aspek Laboratorium pada Anemia Normositik Hiperproliferatif dan Hipoproliferatif. Jurnal Kedokteran Nanggroe Medika, 1(2), 71–80. http://jknamed.com/jknamed/article/view/78.

Nalendra, H. (2016). Sel Darah Merah. Wordpress. https://hafidhunalendra. wordpress.com.

Oehadian, A. (2012). Pendekatan Klinis dan Diagnosis Anemia. Continuing Medical Education, 39(6), 407–412. https://www.academia.edu/download/ 40749998/Pendekatan_Klinis_dan_Diagnosis_Anemia.pdf .

Phn, D. F., Chevalier, P., & A, C. (2016). Hematology. Revue Francophone Des Laboratoires, 479, 83–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1773-035X(16)30053-3

Pristiyani, O. O. (2015). Retikulosit dan Cara Pemeriksaannya. Wordpress.Com. https://onioktavia.wordpress.com.

Rindiastuti, Y. (2017). Deteksi dini dan pencegahan penyakit gagal ginjal kronik. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta. https://www. academia.edu/download/34108654/deteksi-dini-dan-pencegahan-penyakit-gagal-ginjal-kronik.pdf.

Rinny, A., & Sherly, R. (2018). Morfologi Eosinofil Pada Apusan Darah Tepi Menggunakan Pewarnaan Giemsa, Wright, Dan Kombinasi Wright-Giemsa. Jurnal Surya Medika, 3(2), 5–12. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v3i2.91. https://journal.umpr.ac.id/index.php/jsm/article/view/91.

Rosita, L., Cahya, A. A., & Arfira, F. athiya R. (2019). Hematologi Dasar. In Universitas Islam Indonesia. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/ 33788.

Sari, M. P., Komara, N. K., & Shari, A. (2022). Petunjuk Praktikum Hematologi Dasar. Yayasan Penerbit Muhammad Zaini. https://www.google.co.id.

Senduk, C. R., Palar, S., & Rotty, L. W. A. (2016). Hubungan anemia dengan kualitas hidup pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang sedang menjalani hemodialisis reguler. E-CliniC, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.4.1.2016 .10941. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/eclinic/article/view/10941.

Sidarti Soehita, J., Nugraha, J. B. S., Maimun, Z. A., Handono, K., Rahayuningsih Dharma, J., Kumalawati, T., Yaswir, R., & Arif, M. (2015). Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory. In Indoneisan Journal Of Clinical Pathology And Medical Laboratory. Indonesia Association of Clinical Pathologists. http://journal.unair.ac.id/filerPDF/cpmld488a65f00full.pdf.

Siregar, C. T. (2020). Buku Ajar Manajemen Komplikasi Pasien Hemodialisa. In Google Play Books (p. 71). Yogyakarta: Deepublish. https://books.google. co.id.

Sitanggang, T. W., Anggraini, D., & Utami, U. W. (2021). Hubungan Antara Kepatuhan Pasien Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS. Medika BSD Tahun 2020. Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan), 8(1), 129. https://doi.org/ 10.36743/medikes.v8i1.259. http://www.jurnal.poltekkesbanten.ac.id/Medi kes/article/view/259.

Suega, K. (2010). Aplikasi Klinis Retikulosit. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam, 11(3). http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id.

Suryanty, R., Rosdiana, N., & Lubis, B. (2016). Peran Eritropoietin pada Anemia Akibat Keganasan pada Anak. Sari Pediatri, 7(1), 34. https://doi.org/10. 14238/sp7.1.2005.34-8. https://www.saripediatri.org/index.

Syarifah, Prasetyaswati, B., & Martati Nur Utami. (2020). Hematoligi Dasar (1st ed.). PT Cipta Gadhing Artha. https://penerbit.renaciptamandiri.org.

Toteles, A., & Duraijin, D. (2023). Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Retikulosit Metode Manual Dan Metode Flowcytometri. Masker Medika, 11(1), 220–224. https://doi.org/10.52523/maskermedika.v11i1.542. https://mail.jmm.ikestmp.ac. id/index.php/maskermedika/article/view/542.

Webster, A. C., Nagler, E. V., Morton, R. L., & Masson, P. (2017). Chronic Kidney Disease. The Lancet, 389(10075), 1238–1252. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32064-5. https://www.thelancet.com.

Wordl Health Organization. (2020). Framework for establishing integrated kidney care programs in low- and middle-income countries. Kidney International Supplements, 10(1), e19–e23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kisu.2019. 11.002.

Wordl Health Organization (WHO). (2021). Anemia. https://www. who.int/health-topics/anaemia.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-01

How to Cite

Farihatun, A., Setiawan, D., & Mentari, D. (2025). Overview of Reticulocyte Counts in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure at Ciamis Regional General Hospital. Mukhtabar : Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology, 3(2), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.52221/mjmlt.v3i2.789

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.